This Outdoor LED Solar Garden Lights venture is a passion circuit of an computerized garden mild the use of a LDR and 6V/5W solar panel. During day time, the internal rechargeable 6 Volt SLA battery receives charging current from the linked sun panel thru polarity safety diode D9 and current restricting resistor R10. If ambient light is commonplace, transistor T1 is reverse biased through IC1 (LM555). Here IC1 is wired as a medium current inverting line forcer, changeed by using an encapsulated light detector (10mm LDR). Multi-turn trimpot P1 sets the detection sensitivity. When ambient gentle dims, transistor T1 turns on to force the white LED string (D1-D8). Now this lamp load on the output of T1 energizes. Resistors R1-R8 limits the running current of the LEDs. When the ambient mild level restores, circuit returns to its idle state and light(s) changeed off by way of the circuit.
Circuit diagram:
Outdoor Garden Solar Lights Circuit Diagram
Assemble the Outdoor Solar Lights circuit on a basic function PCB and enclose the entire meeting in a transparent plastic box. Drill appropriate gaps on the highest of the enclosure to mount the mini sun panel (SP1) and the solarshine sensor (LDR), and in front for fitting power switch (S1) and the sensitivity controller (P1). Fix the battery within the cabinet the use of a double-sided glue tape/pad. Finally, the LDR will have to no longer be mounted to receive direct sunlight. It must be established on the prime of the enclosure, pointing to the sky say southwards. This circuit could be very simple. So and skilled pastimeists can alter/modify the entire circuit as per their very own ideas with none problem (Just are trying a 6V relay with T1 to force extra number of LED strings).
http://www.ecircuitslab.com/2011/10/outdoor-led-solar-lights-circuit.html